Fabrics are materials used to make clothes, home items, and many everyday products. They come in different types, textures, and qualities, depending on how they are made and what fibers are used. Learning the names and types of fabrics in English helps students understand clothing, fashion, and textile topics more clearly. In this article, you will learn a list of fabrics with their English names, types, and clear pictures. These visuals make it easier to identify each fabric and understand where and how it is commonly used, making learning simple and practical for all readers.
Table of Contents
Toggle20 Names of Fabrics in English
- Cotton
- Linen
- Silk
- Wool
- Denim
- Polyester
- Nylon
- Rayon
- Velvet
- Satin
- Chiffon
- Georgette
- Organza
- Tulle
- Muslin
- Canvas
- Corduroy
- Fleece
- Flannel
- Tweed
Different Type of Fabric with Name and Picture
Cotton
Soft natural fabric made from cotton plant fibers, breathable and comfortable for daily wear.

Linen
Light fabric made from flax fibers, cool and airy, ideal for hot weather.

Silk
Smooth natural fabric produced by silkworms, known for shine and softness.

Wool
Warm fabric made from animal hair, commonly used for winter clothing.

Denim
Strong cotton fabric used mainly for jeans and jackets.

Polyester
Man-made fabric that is durable, wrinkle-resistant, and easy to maintain.

Nylon
Synthetic fabric known for strength, stretch, and water resistance.

Rayon
Semi-synthetic fabric made from plant pulp, soft and breathable.

Velvet
Soft fabric with a thick pile surface and rich appearance.

Satin
Smooth, shiny fabric with a glossy front and dull back.

Chiffon
Light, sheer fabric often used in dresses and scarves.

Georgette
Thin fabric with slightly rough texture, flowy and lightweight.

Organza
Sheer, stiff fabric often used in decorative clothing and dresses.

Muslin
Plain cotton fabric used for clothing, testing designs, or cleaning.

Fleece
Soft synthetic fabric used for jackets and winter wear.

Flannel
Soft fabric with brushed surface, usually used for warm clothing.

Types of Fabric in English
- Lace
- Brocade
- Jacquard
- Crepe
- Gabardine
- Khadi
- Jute
- Hemp
- Cashmere
- Acrylic
- Spandex
- Lycra
- Modal
- Viscose
- Terry
- Poplin
- Voile
- Seersucker
- Damask
- Oxford
Rare Fabrics with Names and Types with Pictures
Lace
Decorative fabric with open patterns, often used in dresses.

Brocade
Rich fabric with raised patterns, used for formal clothing.

Jacquard
Fabric with woven designs created using special looms.

Khadi
Handwoven natural fabric, popular for traditional clothing.

Jute
Rough natural fabric made from plant fibers, eco-friendly.

Acrylic
Synthetic fabric that feels like wool and keeps warmth.

Spandex
Stretchable fabric used in sports and fitted clothing.

Lycra
Elastic fabric brand known for flexibility and comfort.

Viscose
Smooth fabric similar to rayon, breathable and lightweight.

Seersucker
Fabric with puckered texture, breathable and cool.












































